Weed Strains: What Are They?
Cannabis, usually referred to as marijuana, is a kind of flowering plant that comes in a variety of strains. Three major groups comprise the more than 700 distinct strains of cannabis. You may think of strains as breeds, each with its own distinct traits.
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The amount of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or cannabidiol (CBD) in a strain of cannabis might have a varied effect on the body. The two primary cannabinoids found in marijuana are THC and CBD. Compared to CBD, THC often has higher psychotropic, or mind-altering, effects. It’s what gives you the “high,” or drunk, sensation when you use marijuana.
It’s crucial to keep in mind that research on cannabis is still in progress and that none of the effects of the various strains have been definitively confirmed. Anecdotal, or based on user reports rather than scientific study, information makes up a large portion of what we now know.
Sativa Weed Strain Examples
The species name for cannabis is Cannabis sativa. On its own, sativa is a cannabis variety distinguished by its towering stature and slender foliage. Although some sativa strains are said to be invigorating, this is not always the case. The chemical composition and potential consequences of each strain vary. These are some of the most prevalent kinds.
Dream in Blue
This sativa-dominant strain has little to no CBD, around 40% indica, and 18% THC. Its spicy and sweet taste characteristic appeals to many cannabis users. According to some users, Blue Dream is uplifting and invigorating, assisting them in managing PTSD, chronic pain, anxiety, and despair. Research on these consequences is unclear, though. Researchers are also looking at how well it works to treat pain, including migraines.
Herer, Jack
Jack Herer, a cannabis rights advocate who passed away in 2010, is honored by the name of this strain. Although studies on its efficacy are still being conducted, it is frequently used to treat headache and migraine discomfort. About 45% of Jack Herer is indica and 55% is sativa. It contains extremely little CBD (1% or less) and more THC (15–24%).
Diesel that is sour
About 18%–26% THC is present in this 90% sativa strain of cannabis. This strain has been used by some to treat headaches. Researchers are still investigating its potential medical uses.
Ghost Train Haze
Ghost Train Haze contains less than 1% CBD and 22% THC. Terpinolene, a plant chemical with scents of citrus, wood, pine, and herbs, is also abundant in it. According to some users, it reduces inflammation, anxiety, and depression, however there is currently insufficient evidence to back up these claims.
Indica Weed Strain Examples
Strains with medium amounts of THC and CBD are sometimes referred to as “indica” by growers. A more tranquil, sedative effect can result from a more balanced THC to CBD ratio. But this balance isn’t present in all indica strains.
It’s possible that indica strains originated in Afghanistan. They often have an earthy scent. Here are some strains of indica cannabis.
Kush Afghan
This variety of cannabis is all indica; it contains no sativa. You could detect its tastes and earthy, piney aroma. It could have started in the Hindu Kush mountains, which are close to Afghanistan’s Pakistani border. It contains 0.1% to 1% CBD and a significant amount of THC (on average 20%). If you have never used this strain before, you should exercise caution because of its high THC level. Although scientific study has not verified these claims, some people claim to utilize this strain to lessen chronic pain, anxiety and stress, appetite loss, and sleeplessness.
The Northern Lights
About 95% of this strain is indica, with the remaining 5% being sativa. Typically, it contains between 16% and 21% THC. It typically contains only 0.1% CBD. Scientists are currently investigating the benefits of this strain, but some users claim it can help manage anxiety, chronic pain, and sleeplessness. The “couch lock” effect of Northern Lights can drain a person’s energy. You may anticipate tasting and smelling earthiness and pine.
Purple Grandaddy
A sweeter indica strain with a grape taste is Granddaddy Purple. It contains 30% sativa and 70% indica. Its THC and CBD contents vary from 17% to 23% and 0.1% to 1%, respectively. According to some users, it helps with anxiety, sleeplessness, and appetite loss brought on by drugs or therapies.
Strains of Hybrid Cannabis
The majority of cannabis strains are hybrids, which are composed of many cannabis subspecies. Indica, sativa, and Cannabis ruderalis—a less popular and low-THC strain—can all be found in hybrids. Here are a few hybrid cannabis strains to think about.
Cake with Ice Cream
This powerful strain has around 1% CBD and 20%–25% THC. It creates a sweet, creamy flavor by combining strains of Wedding Cake and Gelato #33. Research has not yet verified the claims that the ice cream cake stretch reduces pain, tension, or anxiety, although some individuals claim that it does.